treatment |
|
comparator |
All cause death | Bleeding | Cardiovascular death | MACE | Revascularization | Major bleeding | Major bleeding | Vascular death | Non fatal stroke | Non fatal MI | ischemic stroke | Non vascular death | stroke (fatal and non fatal) | myocardial infarction (fatal and non fatal) | cardiovascular events | Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up) | non cardiovascular death | death, MI, unplanned revascularization | ischemic events + bleeding | major bleeding TIMI | TIMI minor bleeding | refractory ischemia | fatal bleeding | Major or minor TIMI bleeding | Urgent target-vessel revascularization | all cause death, MI, stroke | net benefit | stent thrombosis |
|
|
Elinogrel | acute coronary syndrome, in all type of patients | vs placebo | - | - | - | - | - | NS | NS | - | NS | NS | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | Endpoint | TE [95% CI] | p val | I2 | n | k | trials |
---|
All cause death | no data | Bleeding | no data | Cardiovascular death | no data | MACE | no data | Revascularization | no data | Major bleeding | 1.06 [0.02 54.90] | p=1.00 | 0 | 70 | 1 | ERASE-MI, | Major bleeding | 1.06 [0.02 54.90] | p=1.00 | 0 | 70 | 1 | ERASE-MI, | Vascular death | no data | Non fatal stroke | 3.18 [0.12 80.77] | p=1.00 | 0 | 70 | 1 | ERASE-MI, | Non fatal MI | 1.06 [0.02 54.90] | p=1.00 | 0 | 70 | 1 | ERASE-MI, | ischemic stroke | no data | Non vascular death | no data | stroke (fatal and non fatal) | no data | myocardial infarction (fatal and non fatal) | no data | cardiovascular events | no data | Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up) | no data | non cardiovascular death | no data | death, MI, unplanned revascularization | no data | ischemic events + bleeding | no data | major bleeding TIMI | no data | TIMI minor bleeding | no data | refractory ischemia | no data | fatal bleeding | no data | Major or minor TIMI bleeding | no data | Urgent target-vessel revascularization | no data | all cause death, MI, stroke | no data | net benefit | no data | stent thrombosis | no data | TE: treatment effect; CI: confidence interval; k: nulmber of trials; n: total number of patients Trial | Studied treatment | Control | Patients |
---|
ERASE-MI, 2009 | elinogrel 10, 20, 40, or 60 mg as a single intravenous bolus | placebo | STEMI patients |
|
Ticagrelor | acute coronary syndrome, in all type of patients | vs clopidogrel | by 21% | NS | - | - | - | NS | NS | by 20% | - | - | NS | NS | NS | by 16% | by 15% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | NS | - | - | by 16% | - | - | Endpoint | TE [95% CI] | p val | I2 | n | k | trials |
---|
All cause death | 0.79 [0.69 0.90] | p=0.04 | 0 | 19285 | 2 | PLATO, DISPERSE-2 (90mg), | Bleeding | 1.04 [0.95 1.14] | p=1.00 | 0 | 19285 | 2 | PLATO, DISPERSE-2 (90mg), | Cardiovascular death | no data | MACE | no data | Revascularization | no data | Major bleeding | 1.02 [0.92 1.14] | p=1.00 | 0 | 19285 | 2 | PLATO, DISPERSE-2 (90mg), | Major bleeding | 1.02 [0.92 1.14] | p=1.00 | 0 | 19285 | 2 | PLATO, DISPERSE-2 (90mg), | Vascular death | 0.80 [0.70 0.92] | p=0.04 | 0 | 19285 | 2 | PLATO, DISPERSE-2 (90mg), | Non fatal stroke | no data | Non fatal MI | no data | ischemic stroke | 1.05 [0.79 1.40] | p=1.00 | 0 | 18624 | 1 | PLATO, | Non vascular death | 0.72 [0.49 1.05] | p=1.00 | 0 | 18624 | 1 | PLATO, | stroke (fatal and non fatal) | 1.18 [0.91 1.53] | p=1.00 | 0 | 19285 | 2 | PLATO, DISPERSE-2 (90mg), | myocardial infarction (fatal and non fatal) | 0.84 [0.75 0.95] | p=0.04 | 0 | 19285 | 2 | PLATO, DISPERSE-2 (90mg), | cardiovascular events | 0.85 [0.78 0.94] | p=0.04 | 0 | 19285 | 2 | PLATO, DISPERSE-2 (90mg), | Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up) | no data | non cardiovascular death | no data | death, MI, unplanned revascularization | no data | ischemic events + bleeding | no data | major bleeding TIMI | no data | TIMI minor bleeding | no data | refractory ischemia | no data | fatal bleeding | 0.87 [0.48 1.58] | p=1.00 | 0 | 18624 | 1 | PLATO, | Major or minor TIMI bleeding | no data | Urgent target-vessel revascularization | no data | all cause death, MI, stroke | 0.84 [0.77 0.92] | p=0.04 | 0 | 18624 | 1 | PLATO, | net benefit | no data | stent thrombosis | no data | TE: treatment effect; CI: confidence interval; k: nulmber of trials; n: total number of patients Trial | Studied treatment | Control | Patients |
---|
PLATO, 2009 | ticagrelor 90mg twice daily | clopidogrel 75mg once daily | patients with an acute coronary syndrome, with or without
ST-segment elevation (onset
of symptoms within the previous 24h). | DISPERSE-2 (90mg), 2007 | ticagrelor 90 mg twice daily | clopidogrel | patients with NSTE-ACS, treated with aspirin and standard therapy for ACS |
|
Cangrelor | acute coronary syndrome, in all type of patients | vs clopidogrel up front | NS | - | - | NS | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | NS | NS | NS | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | Endpoint | TE [95% CI] | p val | I2 | n | k | trials |
---|
All cause death | 1.59 [0.52 4.87] | p=1.00 | 0 | 7754 | 1 | CHAMPION-PCI, | Bleeding | no data | Cardiovascular death | no data | MACE | 0.67 [0.40 1.14] | p=1.00 | 0 | 7754 | 1 | CHAMPION-PCI, | Revascularization | no data | Major bleeding | no data | Major bleeding | no data | Vascular death | no data | Non fatal stroke | no data | Non fatal MI | no data | ischemic stroke | no data | Non vascular death | no data | stroke (fatal and non fatal) | 0.85 [0.29 2.54] | p=1.00 | 0 | 7754 | 1 | CHAMPION-PCI, | myocardial infarction (fatal and non fatal) | 0.40 [0.12 1.27] | p=1.00 | 0 | 7754 | 1 | CHAMPION-PCI, | cardiovascular events | 1.04 [0.88 1.24] | p=1.00 | 0 | 7754 | 1 | CHAMPION-PCI, | Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up) | no data | non cardiovascular death | no data | death, MI, unplanned revascularization | no data | ischemic events + bleeding | no data | major bleeding TIMI | no data | TIMI minor bleeding | no data | refractory ischemia | no data | fatal bleeding | no data | Major or minor TIMI bleeding | no data | Urgent target-vessel revascularization | no data | all cause death, MI, stroke | no data | net benefit | no data | stent thrombosis | no data | TE: treatment effect; CI: confidence interval; k: nulmber of trials; n: total number of patients Trial | Studied treatment | Control | Patients |
---|
CHAMPION-PCI, 2009 | cangrelor up front (cangrelor administered before percutaneous coronary intervention and followed by clopidogrel) | clopidogrel up front (clopidogrel followed by placebo) | high risk patients requiring PCI |
|
Cangrelor | acute coronary syndrome, in all type of patients | vs delayed clopidogrel | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | NS | NS | NS | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | Endpoint | TE [95% CI] | p val | I2 | n | k | trials |
---|
All cause death | no data | Bleeding | no data | Cardiovascular death | no data | MACE | no data | Revascularization | no data | Major bleeding | no data | Major bleeding | no data | Vascular death | no data | Non fatal stroke | no data | Non fatal MI | no data | ischemic stroke | no data | Non vascular death | no data | stroke (fatal and non fatal) | 1.15 [0.39 3.44] | p=1.00 | 0 | 5355 | 1 | CHAMPION-PLATFORM, | myocardial infarction (fatal and non fatal) | 0.91 [0.74 1.13] | p=1.00 | 0 | 5355 | 1 | CHAMPION-PLATFORM, | cardiovascular events | 0.87 [0.71 1.07] | p=1.00 | 0 | 5355 | 1 | CHAMPION-PLATFORM, | Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up) | no data | non cardiovascular death | no data | death, MI, unplanned revascularization | no data | ischemic events + bleeding | no data | major bleeding TIMI | no data | TIMI minor bleeding | no data | refractory ischemia | no data | fatal bleeding | no data | Major or minor TIMI bleeding | no data | Urgent target-vessel revascularization | no data | all cause death, MI, stroke | no data | net benefit | no data | stent thrombosis | no data | TE: treatment effect; CI: confidence interval; k: nulmber of trials; n: total number of patients Trial | Studied treatment | Control | Patients |
---|
CHAMPION-PLATFORM, 2009 | cangrelor up front (cangrelor during PCI followed by 600 mg of clopidogrel) | delayed clopidogrel (placebo during PCI followed by 600 mg of clopidogrel) | patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention |
|
Prasugrel | acute coronary syndrome, in all type of patients | vs clopidogrel | NS | by 31% | - | - | by 33% | by 31% | by 31% | NS | NS | by 24% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | by 319% | - | - | - | - | - | Endpoint | TE [95% CI] | p val | I2 | n | k | trials |
---|
All cause death | 0.95 [0.78 1.17] | p=1.00 | 0 | 13608 | 1 | TRITON-TIMI 38, | Bleeding | 1.31 [1.10 1.56] | p=0.04 | 0 | 13608 | 1 | TRITON-TIMI 38, | Cardiovascular death | no data | MACE | no data | Revascularization | 0.67 [0.54 0.82] | p=0.04 | 0 | 13608 | 1 | TRITON-TIMI 38, | Major bleeding | 1.31 [1.02 1.68] | p=0.04 | 0 | 13608 | 1 | TRITON-TIMI 38, | Major bleeding | 1.31 [1.02 1.68] | p=0.04 | 0 | 13608 | 1 | TRITON-TIMI 38, | Vascular death | 0.88 [0.70 1.12] | p=1.00 | 0 | 13608 | 1 | TRITON-TIMI 38, | Non fatal stroke | 1.01 [0.71 1.45] | p=1.00 | 0 | 13608 | 1 | TRITON-TIMI 38, | Non fatal MI | 0.76 [0.67 0.87] | p=0.04 | 0 | 13608 | 1 | TRITON-TIMI 38, | ischemic stroke | no data | Non vascular death | no data | stroke (fatal and non fatal) | no data | myocardial infarction (fatal and non fatal) | no data | cardiovascular events | no data | Stent thrombosis (any, end of follow up) | no data | non cardiovascular death | no data | death, MI, unplanned revascularization | no data | ischemic events + bleeding | no data | major bleeding TIMI | no data | TIMI minor bleeding | no data | refractory ischemia | no data | fatal bleeding | 4.19 [1.58 11.12] | p=0.04 | 0 | 13608 | 1 | TRITON-TIMI 38, | Major or minor TIMI bleeding | no data | Urgent target-vessel revascularization | no data | all cause death, MI, stroke | no data | net benefit | no data | stent thrombosis | no data | TE: treatment effect; CI: confidence interval; k: nulmber of trials; n: total number of patients Trial | Studied treatment | Control | Patients |
---|
JUMBO-TIMI 26, 2005 | Prasugrel 3 doses | clopidogrel 300mg loading dose
followed by 75 mg daily) | patients undergoing elective or urgent percutaneous coronary intervention | TRITON-TIMI 38, 2007 | prasugrel 60-mg loading dose
and 10-mg daily maintenance dose, for 6 to 15 months | clopidogrel (a 300-mg loading dose and a
75-mg daily maintenance dose) for 6 to 15 months | patients with moderate-to-high-risk acute coronary syndromes (UA, NSTEMI,STEMI) with scheduled
percutaneous coronary intervention |
|