diet trial summary

Cardiovascular prevention

All chronical situations: 21 trials - Veterans Ad. (Dayton) - MRC Soya - Woodhill - Oslo Diet Heart Study (Leren) - Rose - MRC low fat - WHI low fat - Tuttle - Singh - STARS (St Thomas, diet) - Los Angeles VA (Dayton) - Ornish - Kallio - MRFIT - Hjermann - Finnish Mental Hospital (Miettinen) - WHO Collaborative - Göteborg (Wilhelmsen) - Black - Goteborg - Minnesota coronary survey (Frantz)

No demonstrated result

suggested All cause death by 12% (not demonstrated)

Endpoint	TE [95% CI]	p val	I2	n	k	trials
Venous thromboembolism	no data
cardiovascular events	0.97 [0.91 1.05]	p=1.00	0	48835	1	WHI low fat,
Cardiovascular death	no data
stroke (fatal and non fatal)	1.00 [0.88 1.13]	p=1.00	0	49681	2	Veterans Ad. (Dayton),WHI low fat,
Coronary event	0.94 [0.86 1.03]	p=1.00	0	56433	8	Veterans Ad. (Dayton),MRC Soya,Oslo Diet Heart Study (Leren),Rose,MRC low fat,WHI low fat,Finnish Mental Hospital (Miettinen),Minnesota coronary survey (Frantz),
Coronary death and non fatal MI	no data
Coronary death	1.00 [0.86 1.16]	p=1.00	0	55417	7	Veterans Ad. (Dayton),MRC Soya,Woodhill,Oslo Diet Heart Study (Leren),Rose,WHI low fat,Minnesota coronary survey (Frantz),
cardiac death	0.97 [0.91 1.03]	p=1.00	0	135621	15	MRC Soya,Woodhill,Rose,Singh,STARS (St Thomas, diet),Los Angeles VA (Dayton),Ornish,Kallio,MRFIT,Hjermann,Finnish Mental Hospital (Miettinen),WHO Collaborative,Göteborg (Wilhelmsen),Black,Goteborg,
MACE	0.97 [0.89 1.05]	p=1.00	0	48835	1	WHI low fat,
Non fatal MI	0.93 [0.83 1.05]	p=1.00	0	50566	5	Veterans Ad. (Dayton),MRC Soya,Oslo Diet Heart Study (Leren),Rose,WHI low fat,
All cause death	1.12 [1.07 1.16]	p=0.04	0	141524	19	Veterans Ad. (Dayton),MRC Soya,Woodhill,Oslo Diet Heart Study (Leren),Rose,MRC low fat,Singh,STARS (St Thomas, diet),Los Angeles VA (Dayton),Ornish,Kallio,MRFIT,Hjermann,Finnish Mental Hospital (Miettinen),WHO Collaborative,Göteborg (Wilhelmsen),Black,Goteborg,Minnesota coronary survey (Frantz),
non cardiovascular death	0.99 [0.95 1.05]	p=1.00	0	136033	16	MRC Soya,Woodhill,Oslo Diet Heart Study (Leren),Rose,Singh,STARS (St Thomas, diet),Los Angeles VA (Dayton),Kallio,MRFIT,Göteborg (Wilhelmsen),Black,Goteborg,Ornish,Hjermann,Finnish Mental Hospital (Miettinen),WHO Collaborative,
Fatal stroke	no data
Haemmorhagic stroke	no data
new-onset diabetes	no data
Death from cancer	1.44 [0.91 2.29]	p=1.00	0	5632	3	Veterans Ad. (Dayton),MRC Soya,Minnesota coronary survey (Frantz),
Rhabdomyolysis	no data
Myopathy	no data
Cancer	no data
Adverse events	no data

TE: treatment effect; CI: confidence interval; k: nulmber of trials; n: total number of patients

No demonstrated result

See more clinical conditions

All type of patients: 21 trials - Veterans Ad. (Dayton) - MRC Soya - Woodhill - Oslo Diet Heart Study (Leren) - Rose - MRC low fat - WHI low fat - Tuttle - Singh - STARS (St Thomas, diet) - Los Angeles VA (Dayton) - Ornish - Kallio - MRFIT - Hjermann - Finnish Mental Hospital (Miettinen) - WHO Collaborative - Göteborg (Wilhelmsen) - Black - Goteborg - Minnesota coronary survey (Frantz)

No demonstrated result

suggested All cause death by 12% (not demonstrated)

Endpoint	TE [95% CI]	p val	I2	n	k	trials
Venous thromboembolism	no data
cardiovascular events	0.97 [0.91 1.05]	p=1.00	0	48835	1	WHI low fat,
Cardiovascular death	no data
stroke (fatal and non fatal)	1.00 [0.88 1.13]	p=1.00	0	49681	2	Veterans Ad. (Dayton),WHI low fat,
Coronary event	0.94 [0.86 1.03]	p=1.00	0	56433	8	Veterans Ad. (Dayton),MRC Soya,Oslo Diet Heart Study (Leren),Rose,MRC low fat,WHI low fat,Finnish Mental Hospital (Miettinen),Minnesota coronary survey (Frantz),
Coronary death and non fatal MI	no data
Coronary death	1.00 [0.86 1.16]	p=1.00	0	55417	7	Veterans Ad. (Dayton),MRC Soya,Woodhill,Oslo Diet Heart Study (Leren),Rose,WHI low fat,Minnesota coronary survey (Frantz),
cardiac death	0.97 [0.91 1.03]	p=1.00	0	135621	15	MRC Soya,Woodhill,Rose,Singh,STARS (St Thomas, diet),Los Angeles VA (Dayton),Ornish,Kallio,MRFIT,Hjermann,Finnish Mental Hospital (Miettinen),WHO Collaborative,Göteborg (Wilhelmsen),Black,Goteborg,
MACE	0.97 [0.89 1.05]	p=1.00	0	48835	1	WHI low fat,
Non fatal MI	0.93 [0.83 1.05]	p=1.00	0	50566	5	Veterans Ad. (Dayton),MRC Soya,Oslo Diet Heart Study (Leren),Rose,WHI low fat,
All cause death	1.12 [1.07 1.16]	p=0.04	0	141524	19	Veterans Ad. (Dayton),MRC Soya,Woodhill,Oslo Diet Heart Study (Leren),Rose,MRC low fat,Singh,STARS (St Thomas, diet),Los Angeles VA (Dayton),Ornish,Kallio,MRFIT,Hjermann,Finnish Mental Hospital (Miettinen),WHO Collaborative,Göteborg (Wilhelmsen),Black,Goteborg,Minnesota coronary survey (Frantz),
non cardiovascular death	0.99 [0.95 1.05]	p=1.00	0	136033	16	MRC Soya,Woodhill,Oslo Diet Heart Study (Leren),Rose,Singh,STARS (St Thomas, diet),Los Angeles VA (Dayton),Kallio,MRFIT,Göteborg (Wilhelmsen),Black,Goteborg,Ornish,Hjermann,Finnish Mental Hospital (Miettinen),WHO Collaborative,
Fatal stroke	no data
Haemmorhagic stroke	no data
new-onset diabetes	no data
Death from cancer	1.44 [0.91 2.29]	p=1.00	0	5632	3	Veterans Ad. (Dayton),MRC Soya,Minnesota coronary survey (Frantz),
Rhabdomyolysis	no data
Myopathy	no data
Cancer	no data
Adverse events	no data